兒童氣管造口術後氣管炎：NSQIP分析

// Tracheitis after pediatric tracheostomy: A NSQIP analysis

本研究利用NSQIP-P資料庫分析小兒氣管造口術後30天內氣管炎的預測因子與結果｜氣管炎發生率為11.3%，與術前類固醇使用、營養支持、心臟合併症及意外插管相關｜氣管炎患者有較高肺炎、敗血症風險及住院時間延長｜早期風險識別有助預防並提升護理品質。

// This study examined predictors and outcomes of tracheitis within 30 days after pediatric tracheostomy using the NSQIP-P database. Tracheitis occurred in 11.3% of cases and was linked to preoperative steroid use, nutritional support, cardiac comorbidities, and unplanned postoperative intubation. Children with tracheitis experienced higher rates of pneumonia, sepsis, and longer hospital stays. Early risk identification may guide prevention and improve care quality.

Published 2026年5月29日