Hearing Research2026年6月1日
REVIEW

跨時尺度的壓力:急性與慢性壓力對聽覺處理與感知的不同影響

// Stress across timescales: differential effects of acute and chronic stress on auditory processing and perception

本綜述區分急性與慢性壓力對聽覺處理的不同影響|急性壓力引起快速且暫時的聲音敏感度與注意力變化,提升警覺性|慢性壓力則導致持久的聽覺感知和中樞神經編碼改變,涉及荷爾蒙訊號與神經可塑性機制|理解不同時程的壓力效應,有助於改善壓力相關聽力問題的臨床治療策略。

// This review differentiates the effects of acute versus chronic stress on auditory processing, showing they involve partly overlapping but temporally distinct mechanisms. Acute stress causes rapid, temporary changes in sound sensitivity and attention, promoting heightened vigilance, while chronic stress leads to lasting alterations in auditory perception and central coding. The authors highlight underlying mechanisms like hormone signaling and neural plasticity, emphasizing chronic stress as a unique state with long-term impacts. Understanding these timescale-dependent stress effects can improve insights into stress-related hearing issues and guide clinical approaches.

#Auditory Perception#Auditory Pathways#Stress, Psychological#Stress, Physiological#Hearing

Published 2026年5月30日

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