Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research2026年6月4日
COMPARATIVE

語音均衡類型與平均方法對五種印度語言及英國英語長期平均語音光譜的影響

// Effect of Type of Speech Equalization and Averaging Method on the Long-Term Average Speech Spectra of Five Indian Languages and British English

本研究比較均方根均衡(RMSe)與響度均衡(Le)兩種方法,測量不同語言的長期平均語音頻譜(LTASS)|包括英國英語、印度英語及多種印度語言,透過響度模型驗證Le方法響度的準確性|結果顯示Le方法能捕捉更廣泛的語言差異,並在印度語言中獲得較高的語音清晰度指數(SII),對助聽器調校更具感知相關性。

// This study compared two methods—root-mean-square equalization (RMSe) and loudness equalization (Le)—for measuring the long-term average speech spectrum (LTASS) across different languages. Speech samples from British English, Indian English, and several Indian languages were analyzed using both methods, with a loudness model confirming accurate loudness equalization. Results showed that Le captured broader cross-language spectral differences and produced higher speech intelligibility index (SII) values for Indian languages than RMSe. The study concludes that Le-derived LTASS offers a more perceptually relevant basis for hearing aid fitting across languages.

#Language#Speech Acoustics#Speech

Published 2026年6月3日

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