Brain and Language2026年6月7日

抽象啟動中的N400/P600權衡:短語處理的ERP證據

// An N400/P600 trade-off in abstract priming: ERP evidence from phrasal processing

本研究利用事件相關電位(ERP)技術,探討中文動詞短語中完成體語法表徵的預激活|結果顯示語義處理(N400)與句法處理(P600)皆有促進效果,但各由不同受試者子群驅動|研究發現完成體表徵具抽象性,且受詞語位置影響,揭示語言處理的個體神經差異,挑戰統一的語義句法整合模型。

// This ERP study used structural priming with Chinese verb phrases to examine how abstract morphosyntactic representations of perfective aspect are pre-activated during phrasal processing. Results showed facilitation in both semantic (N400) and syntactic (P600) processing but were driven by distinct subgroups, one relying on syntactic reanalysis (P600) and the other on lexicosemantic integration (N400). The study found that perfective representation is abstract and dependent on marker position within phrases. These findings reveal individual differences in neural language processing and challenge unified models of semantic-syntactic integration.

#Evoked Potentials#Brain#Language

Published 2026年6月5日

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