// Auditory Involvement in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Clinical Predictors and Prognostic Implications
本研究比較281名炎症性腸病（IBD）患者與對照組，發現33%患有感音神經性聽力損失，始於20多歲並隨年齡加劇｜男性、潰瘍性結腸炎、病程較長及特定生物標誌物與聽損風險相關，且聽力惡化與腸道復發無關｜強調及早篩檢有助預防嚴重聽力障礙，提升患者生活品質。
// This study examined hearing loss as an extraintestinal manifestation in 281 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) compared to controls. Using questionnaires and audiometry, 33% had sensorineural hearing loss starting subtly in the 20s and worsening with age. Male sex, ulcerative colitis, longer disease duration, and specific biomarkers predicted hearing loss, which was not linked to intestinal relapse. Early detection of hearing loss in IBD patients is important to prevent severe impairment.
Published 2026年6月22日
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