Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research2026年7月11日

跨語言視角下的老化與句子處理:語序與語意合理性的角色

// Cross-Linguistic Perspectives on Aging and Sentence Processing: The Role of Word Order and Semantic Plausibility

本研究探討老化如何影響英語、韓語及日語的句子理解|發現老年人在語義可行性低時表現顯著下降,且三語言皆呈普遍理解能力減退|日語老年人反應時間受詞序影響較大,揭示語言特有的老化效應|結果有助於跨語言認知與語言退化評估工具的開發。

// This study examined how aging affects sentence comprehension in English, Korean, and Japanese by manipulating sentence word order and semantic plausibility. Older adults performed worse than younger adults across all languages, particularly when semantic plausibility was low. Word order influenced comprehension similarly across ages, except for response times in Japanese older adults. These results reveal universal and language-specific aging effects, aiding the development of cross-linguistic tools for assessing cognitive-linguistic decline.

#Aging#Semantics#Comprehension#Language#Speech Perception#Linguistics

Published 2026年7月10日

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