兒童內耳異常耳蝸植入手術中及術後不良結果風險預測模型

// Risk prediction model for adverse outcomes during and after cochlear implantation in children with inner ear abnormalities

本研究針對不同年齡層兒童（＜3歲、3-6歲、＞6歲）內耳畸形患者，建立人工耳蝸植入不良結局風險預測模型｜分析609名兒童的回顧性資料，發現關鍵風險因素如耳蝸骨化及中耳畸形因年齡而異｜預測模型準確度中等（AUC 0.68-0.75），有助於個人化風險評估及圍手術期諮詢。

// This study developed risk prediction models for adverse outcomes during and after cochlear implantation in children with inner ear abnormalities, stratified by age groups (<3, 3-6, >6 years). Using retrospective data from 609 children, stepwise regression identified key risk factors varying by age, such as cochlear ossification and middle ear malformations. The resulting age-specific nomograms showed moderate accuracy (AUC 0.68-0.75). These models can aid in personalized risk assessment and perioperative counseling for pediatric cochlear implant patients.

Published 2026年7月10日