兒童患者困難氣道之解剖與超音波參數評估

// Evaluation of anatomical and ultrasonographic parameters to predict difficult airway in pediatric patients

本研究評估1至12歲兒童氣管插管困難的臨床及超聲測量指標｜皮膚至會厭和皮膚至舌骨距離等超聲參數表現優異，準確率高於傳統臨床測試｜結合超聲與臨床評估預測達95.4%正確分類率，支持氣道超聲成為兒科麻醉術前客觀可靠的評估工具。

// This study evaluated clinical and ultrasound measures to predict difficult intubation in children aged 1-12. Ultrasonographic parameters, especially skin-epiglottis and skin-hyoid distances, showed high accuracy and outperformed traditional bedside tests. Combining ultrasound with clinical assessments improved prediction further, achieving 95.4% correct classification. The findings support using airway ultrasound as an objective and reliable tool for preoperative airway evaluation in pediatric anesthesia.

Published 2026年7月16日