吞嚥安全性全齡探討：健康成人靈活內視鏡吞嚥評估參考數據

// Swallowing Safety Across the Lifespan: Reference Flexible Endoscopic Evaluation of Swallowing Data in Healthy Adults

本研究在128名21至91歲健康成人中，建立了柔性內視鏡吞嚥評估（FEES）安全吞嚥的參考值｜男性高齡、每口吞嚥次數增加及食物稠度（特別是極稠稠度降低風險）為主要危險因子，女性年齡無顯著影響，打鼾與吞嚥安全無關｜提供重要標準資料，有助提升吞嚥困難評估與治療品質。

// This study established reference values for swallowing safety using flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) in 128 healthy adults aged 21-91. Key risk factors for unsafe swallowing included older age in men, increased number of swallows per bolus, and bolus consistency, with extremely thick consistency reducing risk. Women showed no significant age effect, and snoring was not linked to unsafe swallowing. These results provide important normative FEES data to improve dysphagia assessment and management.

Published 2026年8月5日