人工電子耳植入後長期認知軌跡建模

// Modeling Cognitive Trajectories in the Long-Term After Cochlear Implantation

本研究追蹤75位50歲以上聽覺植入者，評估術前至植入後長達99個月的多重認知功能變化｜結果顯示術後12及24個月認知能力全面提升，但至99個月僅「注意力」持續改善，其餘認知功能回歸基線｜研究強調聽覺植入有助短期認知提升，長期效果則依認知領域不同而異。

// This study examined long-term cognitive changes in 75 cochlear implant recipients aged 50 and above, assessing multiple cognitive domains before and up to 99 months after implantation. Using three statistical models, researchers found initial cognitive improvements in all domains at 12 and 24 months post-implantation. However, only attention showed sustained improvement after 99 months, while other cognitive functions returned to baseline. The findings highlight that cochlear implantation benefits cognition beyond short-term, but long-term effects vary by domain.

Published 2026年8月6日