影響小耳畸形重建共同決策的因素：系統性文獻回顧

// Factors influencing shared decision-making in microtia reconstruction: A systematic review

本系統性回顧分析5項研究，共235名參與者，探討兒童耳廓畸形重建的共同決策動機與優先考量｜發現害怕社會汙名及心理社會影響促使提前手術，而患者參與決策則常導致手術延後｜研究強調需開發評估患者參與年齡及支持共同決策的工具，以提升決策品質與病患參與度。

// This systematic review examined motivations and priorities influencing shared decision-making in pediatric microtia reconstruction, analyzing five studies with 235 participants. Key findings show fear of social stigma and psychosocial impacts drive early surgery, while patient involvement often delays it. Patients want active roles in decisions but struggle with recalling preoperative information and balancing parental influence. The study concludes that tools to clarify patient involvement age and support shared decision-making are needed.

Published 2026年8月17日