Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research2026年8月25日

深入探討方言心理測量學:以學齡非裔美國兒童為對象之題項層級分析

// DELV-ing Into the Psychometrics of Dialect: An Item-Level Analysis With School-Aged African American Children

本研究評估診斷語言變異篩檢測試(DELV-ST),涵蓋853名1至5年級非裔美國學生|結果顯示DELV-ST題目無法有效呈現單一測量維度,部分答題資訊不足|研究指出DELV-ST評分及診斷效度有限,建議增加多樣語言任務來提升方言變異評估準確度,並提醒其與語言和閱讀能力的相關性尚待釐清。

// This study evaluated the Diagnostic Evaluation of Language Variation-Screening Test (DELV-ST) using data from 853 African American students in Grades 1-5. Confirmatory factor models showed that DELV-ST items did not function well as unidimensional measures and some responses were weak or insufficiently informative. The findings suggest that DELV-ST's scoring and diagnostic validity are limited, indicating a need for more diverse linguistic tasks to better assess dialect variation. Consequently, the test's relationship to language and reading skills is uncertain.

Published 2026年8月24日

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