呼吸肌力訓練計畫對慢性阻塞性肺病患者住院再入院率的影響：回顧性初步研究

// Impact of Respiratory Muscle Strength Training Program on Hospital Readmissions in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Retrospective Pilot Study

本研究評估由語言治療師主導的呼吸肌力訓練（RMST）在COPD急性住院期間的成效｜2022年介入組與2019年前介入組相比，介入醫院30天再住院率降低近一半，且無不良事件｜結果顯示RMST具可行性及潛在成本效益，並有助減少再住院，建議進一步前瞻性研究驗證。

// This study evaluated the effects of a speech-language pathologist-led respiratory muscle strength training (RMST) program started during acute hospitalization in adults with COPD. A retrospective analysis comparing a 2022 intervention year with a 2019 pre-intervention year showed that the 30-day readmission rate dropped by nearly half at the intervention hospital, with no adverse events reported. Although within-site changes were not statistically significant, readmission rates were significantly lower than a control hospital without RMST. The findings suggest that in-hospital RMST is feasible, potentially cost-effective, and may reduce readmissions, warranting further prospective research.

Published 2026年8月26日