Hearing Research2026年8月29日

利用視聽詞語不匹配任務評估聽力受損老年人跨感官可塑性的感知證據

// Evaluating perceptual evidence of cross-modal plasticity in older adults with hearing loss using an audio-visual word mismatch task

本研究探討聽力受損長者是否透過視覺語音處理進行補償|採用聽覺與視覺單詞匹配任務,測試感知敏感度與視覺注意力|結果顯示聽損長者在視覺語音感知與注視模式無優勢,且聽力衰退與較差感知敏感度相關,視覺偏好非由高階視覺語音處理提升所致。

// This study investigated whether older adults with hearing loss (OAHL) show enhanced visual speech processing as a compensatory mechanism. Using a cross-modal lexical matching task with auditory and visual words presented in different orders and noise levels, researchers tested perceptual sensitivity and visual attention. Results showed no evidence that OAHL had better visual speech perception or gaze patterns compared to typical-hearing adults, and hearing loss was linked to poorer overall sensitivity. Thus, the visual bias in OAHL does not appear to stem from enhanced high-level visual speech processing.

Published 2026年8月28日

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